Please note that characters precede the precision length value. Empower your team. Lead the industry. Subscribe to a library of online courses and digital learning tools for your organization via . Example Specify the string format for the left-adjusted operator Good Morning The statement here prints at least characters. If the string is shorter than characters space characters are added at the end. The output looks like this Good morning The minimum field width here is . But the string passed has characters.

Therefore the last two characters of the string are not printed. Example String format specifying minimum field width and precision length Good morning The width of Phone Number List this statement is characters. If the string is shorter than  use a space character at the beginning. Also since the precision length is  the relevant string printed does not exceed characters. The output looks like this Good morning The minimum field width is . So the output will have that length. However the precision length is . Therefore only characters of the string will be printed with leading space characters making up the total field width . Example String format specifying minimum field width and precision length and left adjustment flag.



Good morning This is similar to the previous example except that the space character appears at the end. Note the left adjustment mark.   this Good morning  There are trailing whitespace characters here. Hope this article helped you understand how to format strings. The best way to learn programming is to write your own programs. Feel free to play around with the code to try out different types of string manipulation. Anytime you need more details feel free to refer to this advanced course on programming languages. In the form of a collection. For example an application may need to store information such as a single unit of data at startup and this can be stored in a date type variable.